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Dogs, like all mammals, have hair growing
out of their skin. The function of hair is to insulate the dog from the
cold by conserving natural body heat. Hair is a cylinder of compacted
and keratinized cells growing from a hair follicle. Throughout the course
of the animals life, its hair is continually shed and renewed in synchronous
cycles which causes periodic shedding.
A dog's whiskers, or vibrissae, function
as sensory hairs. Vibrissae contain a mass of erectile tissue with a rich
sensory nerve supply. They are similar to human eyelashes that can cause
the eye to shut on reflex.
T.J.
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